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Product Identification
For many years barcodes have been used to identify item
numbers (SKUs). Wherever products are sold a UPC style barcode
indicates the manufacturer and what the product is. Bar codes
are also part of all shipping compliance mandates in use
worldwide today and will continue to be used for some time.
Recent developments in RFID technology and the efforts of
organizations such as EPCglobal, Inc have prompted the
development of a new way to identify objects in the supply
chain. The EPC (Electronic Product Code) provides a means to
identify a product not only by manufacturer and SKU but by
unique instance (such as serial number). With this advent
every individual instance of a product may be uniquely
identified. This identification may be applied specific
objects, including pallets, cartons, containers, unit packs
and items.
Affixing a tag to each object and implementing RFID reader
choke points throughout manufacturing areas and work stations
increases visibility of “work in progress” on specific
products/assemblies and their movements. These movements may
be tracked within a facility, organization or the global
supply chain. And this visibility can be traced to each
individual object on a serialized basis.
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